I'm dealing with gender-based violence

Leaving Safely

Leaving is often the most dangerous moment. Practical guidance on planning exit, reducing escalation, and what to do before and after you go.

"Read this if…" you are thinking about leaving a harmful relationship or home — or supporting someone who is — and you need to understand why leaving is often the most dangerous moment.

Many people ask, "Why don't they just leave?" The answer is rarely lack of courage. Leaving can trigger escalation. Planning reduces risk — it does not guarantee it.

This article focuses on exit safety. Broader planning lives in Safety Planning and Getting Help for GBV.

Why leaving can spike danger

Risk often rises when an abuser senses:

  • loss of control
  • exposure to family, police, or employers
  • another partner or support network forming
  • practical independence — job, bank account, transport

Violence may worsen temporarily. That is not a reason to stay forever. It is a reason to plan.

Before you leave

Where safe, prepare:

  • documents — ID, passports, birth certificates, protection orders (copies if originals are unsafe)
  • money — cash, separate account if possible
  • transport — who can collect you, pre-arranged taxi, petrol
  • essentials — medication, keys, children's comfort items
  • evidence — threatening messages stored off-device
  • code word with someone who knows to call help if you use it

Hide preparations if the abuser searches belongings. Staged bags with a trusted neighbour are common tactics specialists recommend.

Choosing when and how

  • leave when the abuser is not present if you can
  • avoid announcing departure in a way that traps you in a room
  • take children only when lawful and safe — get legal advice if custody is contested
  • go to a known safe address — shelter, family, police station — not a place they can guess easily

Do not rely on confrontation as closure. Safety beats the last word.

After you leave

The first weeks are often the hardest. Stay connected to specialist support.

If you must stay for now

Leaving later is still valid. While you remain:

  • build one trusted contact
  • hide copies of documents gradually
  • rehearse exit routes from rooms
  • use helplines for planning — you do not need to be ready today

TEARS Foundation and the GBV Command Centre (0800 428 428) can help you think through timing.

If you are supporting someone leaving

  • do not post about it
  • do not confront the abuser
  • offer transport, storage, childcare, or a charged phone
  • believe them if they return temporarily — leaving is rarely linear

Read Supporting Someone Experiencing GBV.

Emergency

If violence is happening now: 10111 (South Africa police).

Final thought

Leaving safely is not betrayal. It is often the bravest logistics a person will ever manage.

Plan quietly. Move with support. And treat the exit as a safety operation — because for too many people, it is.

Related topics Gender-Based Violence Gender-Based Violence Prevention